Age differences in responses to facial trauma
Identifieur interne : 00C139 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00C138; suivant : 00C140Age differences in responses to facial trauma
Auteurs : Creed Haymond ; Cornelius Nicholson ; H. Asuman Kiyak ; Douglas Trimble [États-Unis]Source :
- Special Care in Dentistry [ 0275-1879 ] ; 1988-05.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Statistique nationale, Traumatisme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alcohol intoxication, Automobile accidents, Common injury, Facial, Facial bone fractures, Facial fractures, Facial injuries, Facial injury, Facial skeleton, Facial trauma, Fracture, Head injuries, Hospital charts, Major cause, Major trauma center, Major trauma hospital, Maxillofacial surgery, Minor part, Mortality rates, Motor vehicle accidents, National statistics, Older patients, Older people, Older persons, Oldest groups, Oldest patients, Open reduction, Oral surg, Pedestrian accidents, Primary cause, Significant differences, Skull fractures, Small number, Special care, Total number, Trauma, Treatment procedures, Younger patients.
- Teeft :
- Alcohol intoxication, Automobile accidents, Common injury, Facial, Facial bone fractures, Facial fractures, Facial injuries, Facial injury, Facial skeleton, Facial trauma, Fracture, Head injuries, Hospital charts, Major cause, Major trauma center, Major trauma hospital, Maxillofacial surgery, Minor part, Mortality rates, Motor vehicle accidents, National statistics, Older patients, Older people, Older persons, Oldest groups, Oldest patients, Open reduction, Oral surg, Pedestrian accidents, Primary cause, Significant differences, Skull fractures, Small number, Special care, Total number, Trauma, Treatment procedures, Younger patients.
Abstract
This study examines age differences in causes, characteristics, and outcomes of facial trauma seen in a major trauma hospital. A retrospective analysis was undertaken of 615 cases of facial trauma that had occurred during a 5‐year period. The greatest proportion of patients were aged 20 to 29; those older than age 60 represented just 6.8% of the total cases. Gender differences were not observed in the oldest age groups. The oldest patients (older than 70 years) were more likely to have had pedestrian accidents and less likely to have been assaulted than other age groups. Older patients had more multiple injuries but fewer treatment procedures than other age groups. Significant differences were found in death rates; the older patients were more likely to die as a result of their injuries. Implications for patient management based on age and treatment needs are discussed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1988.tb00711.x
Affiliations:
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Asuman Kiyak</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">98195</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Trimble, Douglas" sort="Trimble, Douglas" uniqKey="Trimble D" first="Douglas" last="Trimble">Douglas Trimble</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Seattle</settlement><region type="state">Washington (État)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Washington</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Special Care in Dentistry</title><title level="j" type="alt">SPECIAL CARE IN DENTISTRY</title><idno type="ISSN">0275-1879</idno><idno type="eISSN">1754-4505</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">8</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="115">115</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="118">118</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">4</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1988-05">1988-05</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0275-1879</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0275-1879</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcohol intoxication</term><term>Automobile accidents</term><term>Common injury</term><term>Facial</term><term>Facial bone fractures</term><term>Facial fractures</term><term>Facial injuries</term><term>Facial injury</term><term>Facial skeleton</term><term>Facial trauma</term><term>Fracture</term><term>Head injuries</term><term>Hospital charts</term><term>Major cause</term><term>Major trauma center</term><term>Major trauma hospital</term><term>Maxillofacial surgery</term><term>Minor part</term><term>Mortality rates</term><term>Motor vehicle accidents</term><term>National statistics</term><term>Older patients</term><term>Older people</term><term>Older persons</term><term>Oldest groups</term><term>Oldest patients</term><term>Open reduction</term><term>Oral surg</term><term>Pedestrian accidents</term><term>Primary cause</term><term>Significant differences</term><term>Skull fractures</term><term>Small number</term><term>Special care</term><term>Total number</term><term>Trauma</term><term>Treatment procedures</term><term>Younger patients</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcohol intoxication</term><term>Automobile accidents</term><term>Common injury</term><term>Facial</term><term>Facial bone fractures</term><term>Facial fractures</term><term>Facial injuries</term><term>Facial injury</term><term>Facial skeleton</term><term>Facial trauma</term><term>Fracture</term><term>Head injuries</term><term>Hospital charts</term><term>Major cause</term><term>Major trauma center</term><term>Major trauma hospital</term><term>Maxillofacial surgery</term><term>Minor part</term><term>Mortality rates</term><term>Motor vehicle accidents</term><term>National statistics</term><term>Older patients</term><term>Older people</term><term>Older persons</term><term>Oldest groups</term><term>Oldest patients</term><term>Open reduction</term><term>Oral surg</term><term>Pedestrian accidents</term><term>Primary cause</term><term>Significant differences</term><term>Skull fractures</term><term>Small number</term><term>Special care</term><term>Total number</term><term>Trauma</term><term>Treatment procedures</term><term>Younger patients</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Statistique nationale</term><term>Traumatisme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study examines age differences in causes, characteristics, and outcomes of facial trauma seen in a major trauma hospital. A retrospective analysis was undertaken of 615 cases of facial trauma that had occurred during a 5‐year period. The greatest proportion of patients were aged 20 to 29; those older than age 60 represented just 6.8% of the total cases. Gender differences were not observed in the oldest age groups. The oldest patients (older than 70 years) were more likely to have had pedestrian accidents and less likely to have been assaulted than other age groups. Older patients had more multiple injuries but fewer treatment procedures than other age groups. Significant differences were found in death rates; the older patients were more likely to die as a result of their injuries. Implications for patient management based on age and treatment needs are discussed.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Washington (État)</li></region><settlement><li>Seattle</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Washington</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Haymond, Creed" sort="Haymond, Creed" uniqKey="Haymond C" first="Creed" last="Haymond">Creed Haymond</name><name sortKey="Kiyak, H Asuman" sort="Kiyak, H Asuman" uniqKey="Kiyak H" first="H. Asuman" last="Kiyak">H. Asuman Kiyak</name><name sortKey="Nicholson, Cornelius" sort="Nicholson, Cornelius" uniqKey="Nicholson C" first="Cornelius" last="Nicholson">Cornelius Nicholson</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Washington (État)"><name sortKey="Trimble, Douglas" sort="Trimble, Douglas" uniqKey="Trimble D" first="Douglas" last="Trimble">Douglas Trimble</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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